Literacy tests worked to deny the right to vote to african americans primarily because

Many african americans barely knew how to read or write, as they just got out of slavery, so they failed the test and were denied the right to vote.

the correct answer is: the fact that the anti-federalist papers were considered poorly written.

equal area projections

equal-area projection. a projection in which regions on the earth's surface that are of equal area are represented as equal.