The concept of god in the old testament

Which of the following led to a continuation of the treatment in the excerpt above? a)the brutality of the trans-atlantic african slave trade. b)spanish repression after violent native uprisings in new spain during the 16th century. c)european competition to quickly establish colonial holdings in the new world. d)the reliance of the spanish on native americans to provide labor under the encomienda system.

The nile river is referred to as the giver and taker of life. explain what this means.

How did the commercial whaling industry affect whaling practices of the makah people?