After the british won the second battle of el alamein, they launched what?

Having been driven east by Axis forces in 1942, the British had established a strong defensive line at El Alamein, Egypt. ... Launched in October, the Second Battle of El Alamein saw British forces grind through the enemy defenses before shattering the Italo-German lines

b) the importance and limits of political power.

answer; (d) i believe that the correct answer is americans finally ran out of ammunition;