What has been deprived from the colonists on many occasions?

Most of the time the Colonist were deprived from the right to Jury Trials. They are also known as Petit Jury where 6-12 people act as jury and they analize evidence and then state a veredict, this is written in the sixth Amendment, and it guarantees a more solid state of rights and law to any defendant.

president thomas jefferson hoped that the embargo act of 1807 would the united states by demonstrating to britain and france their dependence on american goods, convincing them to respect american neutrality and stop impressing american seamen. instead, the act had a devastating effect on american trade.

number 1 is a)