Asap ! apex what are independent regulatory commissions? a. the major departments of the executive branch that are led by a president's cabinet. b. informal advisory groups assembled by the president to serve his or her needs. c. agencies with specialized functions that are controlled by the president but exist outside of the major departments. d. specialized agencies that regulate or supervise a specific activity and are not directly controlled by the president.

D. Specialized agencies that regulate or supervise a specific activity and are not directly controlled by the president.

Explanation:

The independent agencies of the federal government of the United States are those that exist outside the federal executive departments of the United States (those that are headed by a secretary of the Cabinet). More specifically, the term can be used to describe agencies that are constitutionally part of the executive branch, but that are independent of presidential control, usually because of the power of the president to replace the head of the agency. or a member is limited.

Established separately through statutes approved by the United States Congress, each of the legal concessions of the authority defines the objectives of the agency that must work to achieve, as well as what substantive areas, if any, on which may have the power to regulate. These agencies rule (or regulations), while in force, they have the power of federal law.

the correct answer is "c: merchants" and "e. soldiers".

the song dynasty was known as the first government in the world to introduce paper currency. it was also the first chinese government which established a permanent standing navy. finally, the first compass was introduced during this period of government.

all of these innovations heavily affected commerce in a positive way. printed money dynamize commerce within the borders of the empire due to an easier way to quantify value during the trade. the introduction of the compass trade routes to be faster. finally, the introduction of a standing navy regulate trade routes.

regarding military affairs, gunpowder was created during this period. this was a tremendous improvement that was widely utilized by the military in order to innovate in the manufacturing of weapons.

(e) a major consequence of the election was that several southern states