The map showed italy in the 19th century: according to the map, italy in the early 19th century was a. under control of austria b. under the control of spain c. united as a kingdom of italy d. split into kingdoms and city-states

D. Split into Kingdoms and City-States.

Explanation:

In this image, we can see that Italy during the 19th century was split into kingdoms and city-states. In the picture, we can see regions such as the Papal States, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, Piedmont-Sardinia, Corsica, Lombardy and Venetia. In fact, Italy was not unified as we know it know until the period known as the Risorgimento during the 19th century.

- tobacco.

- "rolfe reacted to consumer demand by importing seed from the west indies and cultivating the plant in the jamestown colony. those tobacco seeds became the seeds of a huge economic empire.the tobacco economy rapidly began to shape the society and development of the colony. growing tobacco takes its toil on the soil."

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jewish people, gypsies, and political opponents.