Which best describes why the italian renaissance spread to northern european cities? a: cultural conditions that the renaissance grow in italy during the early 1400s began to appear in northern european cities during the mid-1400s. b: religious support that the renaissance grow in italy during the early 1400s began to expand in northern european cities during the mid-1400s. c: government support that the renaissance grow in italy during the early 1400s began to expand in northern european cities during the mid-1400s. d: population growth that the renaissance grow in italy during the early 1400s began to appear in northern european cities during the mid-1400s.

The Italian Renaissance (14th century - 17th century) was the transition from medieval to early modern Europe. This transition comprehends an explosion of cultural development which involved ethical, doctrinal,  literary,  artistic, scientific and technical subjects.  In this climate, Renaissance  Humanism emerged, and educational reform in the fields of grammar,  rhetoric,  history, poetry and moral philosophy.

During the 14th century the Italian Renaissance had little influence outside Italy. But Cultural changes such as the decline of Feudalism, a system that dominated Europe for a thousand year, the post-Plague environment (the subsequent population growth after the bubonic plague) helped northern Europe to have contact with Italian Renaissance ideas and ideals. By doing that, Northern Europe renaissance developed its own character.

To conclude, the right answer is letter A, Cultural conditions that helped the Renaissance grow in Italy during the early 1400s began to appear in northern European cities during the mid-1400s.

1960: wilma rudolph was the first woman to win three olympic gold medals in track and field at one olympic games. she was an american sprinter from tennessee, she was acclaimed the fastest woman in the world. she was among the most visible black women in america and abroad. she became a role model for black and female athletes. she was also known as a civil rights and women right's pioneer.

1973: billy jean king is an american former number one tennis player. she represented the united states in the federal cup and the wightman cup. for three years she was the usa's captain in the federation cup. she defends gender equality and has been a pioneer for equal and social justice. at the age of 29, she won "the battle of sexes" tennis match against the 55 year old bobby riggs. she was also the founder of women's tennis association and the women's sports foundation.  

1983: tamara mckinney becomes the first american female skier to win the alpine world cup overall championship top. she was the only american to hold that title for a quarter century until 2008.

1992: manon rhéaume, from canada,   becomes the only woman to start in a national hockey league game in an exhibition game for the tampa bay lightning . she played on the canada women's national ice hockey team winning gold medals in 1992 and 1994. and silver medals in 1998. manon marked the first time a woman appeared in a regular season professional game with her first appearance against the salt lake golden eagles.

2013: serena williams won 78 of 82 matches at the age of 31. she is an american professional tennis player. she reached the number 1 ranking for the first time on july, 8, 2002. at the age of 16, she played against karsten braasch the battle of sexes. she was the highest paid female athlete in 2016. she is a unicef ambassador .

answer: the correct answer is d. a christian revivalist movement in the u.s. during the early 19th century

explanation: the second great awakening was lead by the preachers of baptist and methodist congregations in order to gain support for the protestant religion from the 1790's to 1840's