Which minerals in the table will scratch quartz?

What was istanbul called before he ottomans conquered the city in the 15th century

1. crust 1 the metallic layer at the earth's center 2. inner core 3 the firm layer between the crust and the asthenosphere 3. lower mantle 2 the layer surrounding the inner core 4. asthenosphere 4 the semi-solid layer between the top layer and the upper mantle 5. upper mantle 5 the layer between the asthenosphere and lower mantle 6. top layer 6 the earth's outermost layer 7. outer core 7 the hottest part of the mantle

Chris lives in a city that experiences heavy rainfall with average annual precipitation of 882 millimeters. it is warm all year.mark lives in city with an average annual rainfall of 40 millimeters. it has hot summers and cool winters.chris's city is in a climate, while mark's city is in a climate.