The rocky mountains in the western united states began to form as the north american plate overrode the

The correct answer is - Pacific plate.

The North American tectonic plate is bordering the Pacific tectonic plate. They form a convergent plate boundary, where the heavier oceanic Pacific plate is subducting bellow the lighter continental North American plate.

As the Pacific plate started to subduct below the North American plate, it also started to lift up the surrounding area with all of the pressure from bellow. The land was gaining on elevation continuously for millions of years, and gradually the Rocky Mountains have been formed i the shape and size we now know them.

the proximity of water was an advantage to western europe and its culture was able to flourish as a result. trade and travel by sea were easier and safer in historical times.

1. there are no mountains to protect it from the sea

2. and its has wet cool summers and wet, mild winters.