2. upwelling is the upward replacement of nutrient-poor, surface water by nutrient-rich, deep water.
a. cooler, warmer
b. warmer, cooler
c. saltier, warmer
d. cooler, saltier

B

Cool, deep ocean water upwells and replaces the warmer surface waters allowing for more primary productivity.  This is seen largely on the West Coast of Vancouver Island and off the coast of Ecuador. 

Early in the story when tom finds an indian skull in the woods which he kicks in temper. the devil then makes his appearance and, as tom surveys him, he notices that the devil is neither "negro" nor "indian." in fact, he has a "swarthy" complexion and is "begrimed with soot."

The correct answer should be brand c.