Describe how scientists can directly measure the movement of tectonic plates.

GPS works by sending radio signals from satellites to ground stations. ... Scientists can measure the rate at which the tectonic plates move by recording the time it takes for ground stations to move a given distance.

Explanation:

the first phase of the government’s plan for settlement was building the transcontinental railroad. the railroad provided a way to bring settlers and manufactured goods west and ship their agricultural and mining produce east. the transcontinental railroad was an essential artery for rapid development of the frontier.

the second phase of the government’s plan was a liberal land distribution policy that made it possible for many people to homestead. with these two key elements—transportation and cheap land—the government rapidly achieved its goal of persuading people to move west, settle on farms, and push back the frontier.