1. What is the role of boundaries, and how do they function within or between states?

Political boundaries are the dividing lines between countries, states, provinces, counties, and cities. These lines, more often called borders, are created by people to separate areas governed by different groups. ... Political boundaries change over time through wars, treaties, and trade

no sé si entiendes español pero te daría la respuesta si lo supiera, pero lo siento mucho

radiative zone

explanation    

radiative zone is the layer of the sun which energy is transferred away from the core by radiation. although, the core is the only part of the sun that produces an appreciable amount of heat through fusion. in fact, 99% of the energy produced by the sun takes place within 24% of the sun's radius.