Co jest przepuszczne w jedną stronę a co nie jest przepuszczane w drugą stronę w procesie nazywanym efektem szklarniowym?

The layer of greenhouse gases is permeable to one side and not permeable to another side.

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases such as carbondioxide, methane and water vapors etc formed a layer which allow the sun radiation to the earth surface but when these radiation reflected back, this layer traps these reflected radiation and the radiation remain suspended in air which heat up the particles present in the air and increases the temperature which causes global warming of earth surface. This phenomenon is also called greenhouse effect and it is also very useful in growing crops in cool seasons. So this layer is permeable from one side and not permeable from another side.

a mid-ocean ridge or mid-oceanic ridge is an underwater mountain range, formed by plate tectonics. this uplifting of the ocean floor occurs when convection currents rise in the mantle beneath the oceanic crust and create magma where two tectonic plates meet at a divergent boundary.a geomagnetic reversal is a change in a planet's magnetic field such that the positions of magnetic north and magnetic south are interchanged.