Differentiate between marine and continental temperatures. give geographical examples of each from the text: canada, united states and norway, and russia.
what is the thermal equator? describe its location in january and in july. explain why it shifts position annually.

Answer and Explanation:

Marine temperatures conditions are progressively moderate and warms and cools gradually. While, Continental temperatures conditions are increasingly extraordinary and land warms and cools quickly.

Thermal equator is a belt which circles the earth and it is characterized by a lot of areas that have the most elevated mean yearly temperature at every longitude around the world.

In month of January geographical equator and thermal equator coincides with each other

In month of July thermal equator shifts towards North from geographical equator.

It moves every year in light of the fact that the districts of the Northern Hemisphere have a huge region than in the southern half of the globe. Also, northern half of the globe has land which is more warmed than the sea water.

it is very hard for the climatologists to precisely predict how will the global temperatures be changing so there's lots of models, some of which differ significantly, this is due to multiple factors, and probably the most important is the human activity.

humans have been a key factor in climate change around the globe since the start of the industrial revolution, and in the past few decades the consequences are becoming more obvious. there's lots of emission of pollutants in the atmosphere as well as changing the environment on the surface itself, so it's really hard to predict how will that go in the future because there's some countries that are reducing the damage and are going towards green energy, while others are stubbornly continuing with pollution and damages to the environment.