On a biology field trip near campus you observe layers of volcanic rock, eroded mountain rocks, and even rocks apparently formed near an ocean coast. you notice that fossils found within the different rock layers have diverse body forms as a result of their environment. this set of observations tends to support

catastrophism

Explanation:

According to my research on studies by different geologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question This set of observations tends to support catastrophism. This is a theory proposed by Georges Cuvier that believes that now-extinct species had been wiped out by periodic catastrophic flooding events. Which is why they are found in different layers of rock.

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the answer is:

c. islam and christianity

explanation:

islam and christianity are widely practiced in africa. islam is practiced due to its spread from the middle east into africa, and christianity is practiced due to the colonization of africa by the british empire.