Is a way to turn a company into a parent company with smaller retail outlets owned by independent operators.
a. manufacturing
b. incorporating
c. taxing
d. franchising

d. Franchising

Explanation:

A franchise is an agreement between the franchisor or franchisor and the recipient or franchisee or franchisee, by virtue of which the former cedes to the second exploitation of the rights of use of a certain name or brand, as well as production systems and product market .

There are several important elements that make up the franchise. On the one hand, the commercial brand that distinguishes the franchisor, a certain "know-how" and the training given to the franchisees. In exchange for the cession, the franchisor receives a royalty, royalty or canon that may compensate the cession of the commercial brand, the know-how assigned and the rate of training and advice.

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