Short 15. "The Tragedy of Julius Caesar" and "The Choice" address a similar topic related to the
power of rhetoric in the political arena. Write a well-developed paragraph analyzing how both
dramas treat this topic. Use evidence from both dramas to support your response.

Rhetoric is the study and practice of persuasion. To inform, educate, persuade, or motivate specific audiences.

Persuasion and rhetoric play an important role in many events and outcomes in William Shakespeare's Julius Caesar. In fact, Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, about the assassination of the great Roman leader, is frequently used as a textbook on rhetoric. Brutus and Mark Antony's dueling speeches in Act III, Scene 2 are classic examples of various rhetorical appeals and devices. Brutus' speech, in which he urges people to put aside their emotions and consider what is best for Rome, uses logos, while Antony's emotional tribute to his friend uses pathos. Both speeches use parallelism and repetition to make their points stick in the listeners' minds. Brutus speaks first, followed by Antony, each trying to sway the crowd. It's a great way to see how words can move people, change their minds, and inspire action. Brutus addresses the populace in prose rather than verse, presumably to keep his speech simple and on the level of the plebeians. He quickly persuades the people that Caesar had to die or he would become a tyrant and cause them all pain. He wishes to convey that this message is from a concerned Roman citizen, not a greedy usurper. This is a masterful speech by Antony. The phrase "Brutus says he was ambitious, / And Brutus is an honourable man" accrues new levels of sarcasm with each repetition. Affirming Caesar's wealth, sympathy for the poor, and refusal to accept the throne when offered, Antony disproves Brutus' accusation of ambition. He makes the plebeians pity him and his case by openly weeping in front of them.

In contrast, "The Choice" contrasts riches and rags, depending on the speakers' choice. To choose between two options, both of which may lead to happiness, but for how long, is the power of rhetoric felt in the poem. "Houses of marble, and billowing farms, Pearls to trickle between my hands, / Smoldering rubies to circle my arms" are examples of figures of speech and imagery used to help readers visualize the scene. Houses of marble, and billowing farms, Pearls, to trickle between my hands, / Smoldering rubies, to circle my arms". The line, "you'd only a lilting song, / Only a melody, happy and high". The writer evokes emotions by telling her story of love and her choices. The ethos-driven lesson or message relies on the author's reputation. He chose simplicity over grandiosity and money. Her love isn't materialistic. But she wonders if her choice was correct.

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