Read romeo’s comment after killing tybalt in act iii, scene i of romeo and juliet.

romeo: o! i am fortune’s fool.

romeo’s statement foreshadows the fact that

a. romeo will give up on his marriage to juliet.
b. romeo will be forced to flee the city of verona.
c. the lovers will find a way to outsmart their fates.
d. the lovers have no control over their destinies.

D.the lovers have no control over their destinies.

In this excerpt, Romeo uses personification to describe "Fortune," by claiming that Fortune takes pleasure in tricking him in order to make him do tragic or stupid acts. This foreshadows a topic that will come up several times over the course of the play:  the fact that the lovers have no control at all over their fate. Whether this is because of fortune, hate or duty, the lovers are pushed towards acts they do not want to commit because of their lack of agency.

the excerpt from chapter 2 of "animal farm", by george orwell that is an example of foreshadowing is "these three (snowball, napoleon, and squealer) had elaborated old major's teachings into a complete system of thought to which they gave the name of animalism." animal farm is an allegory of how czarist russia developed into communist russia with all its corruption. old major's teachings represent marx's theories turned into communism, animalism, by the three pigs. this foreshadows the oppression and corruption that will follow this revolt.

innocence can be defined as the lack of sin, relating it with the lack of guilt, also it can be a synonime of naivety. most people agree that sins are made out of experiences, intentionally or not, as well as you stop being naive once certain things happen to you throughout your life. so, with this explained, the chosen answers are:

when the boy saw the effects of war, he no longer viewed life as innocent.

the loss of innocence is a result of gaining experience and making mistakes.

one way to define innocence is as a lack of worldly experience or sophistication.