Help me finish my test pls

What are all of the literally devices in the poem l’envoi by willa cather

Which is the most effective paraphrase of the passage "six benches were left empty in every ship that evening when we pulled away from death. and this new grief we bore with us to sea: our precious lives we had, but not our friends" - the odyssey

Wha is the topic discussed in “lifeboat ethics” ?