Identify the kind of figurative language used in the following line and describe what you think its intended effect is: "Desperate to turn the farm's fortunes around, Father bought a new plough horse and named him Hercules."

The figure of speech is ALLUSION.

The intended effect is humour

Explanation:

Based on the given figurative language in the line, "Desperate to turn the farm's fortunes around, Father bought a new plough horse and named him Hercules.", the speaker is making an allusion to the strong warrior Hercules by naming his plough horse after him.

This is supposed to make the horse work harder and make the farmer more successful, but its effect is humour.

b. cronkite, a trusted television personality, declared that the war was unwinnable and told the american people that the government had better find a way out

even though it went against everything the news anchors typically stood for, cronkite voiced an opinion and took a stance, telling the us that there was no way they were going to win, the war was going to end in a stalemate.