Did you know a single sneeze travels 100 miles per hour and shoots 100,000 germs into the air?? So lets try to wear those masks people ;) Might help a little bit

what is a theme?

ans: the implicit idea of a written work of literature is called a theme.

so, the only theme of "birdfoot's grampa" by joseph bruchuc is that as a human being one should always remember the value of every life on earth.

the grampa is stopping the car again and again to save those little toads from washing away in the heavy rain is an act of kindness and humanity.

the answer is a)   a sentence of death costs the state "almost three times as much as a sentence of life in prison" (delon 147)