Is "listening to your teacher discuss the Civil War" a primary or a secondary source?

Which two phrases in this information about medicare prescription drug coverage are noun phrases

Why do people live together and form societies

For frederick douglass’s address, “what to the slave is the fourth of july? ” (1852)1) does the speaker use fallacious reasoning or logical fallacies? use evidence from the text to support your answers. 2) how effective is the speaker’s response to counterclaims or alternate claims? use evidence from the text to support your answer