Following are two major research questions. The first one was written two weeks before the second one. 1. Did Jack London's writing influence people's views on building campfires to keep warm? (Jack London actually did write a short story entitled "To Build a Fire.") 2. Did Jack London's writing influence people's views on survival? Was the modified major research question above narrowed or broadened?

How do sotomayor's descriptions of her family most likelyaffect readers?

Gloom and glory what does the speaker suddenly see and hear in the poem?

Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. ‘you make me feel uncivilized, daisy,’ i confessed on my second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. ‘can’t you talk about crops or something? ’ i meant nothing in particular by this remark but it was taken up in an unexpected way. ‘civilization’s going to pieces,’ broke out tom violently. ‘i’ve gotten to be a terrible pessimist about things. have you read ‘the rise of the coloured empires’ by this man goddard? ’ ‘why, no,’ i answered, rather surprised by his tone. ‘well, it’s a fine book, and everybody ought to read it. the idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be—will be utterly submerged. it’s all scientific stuff; it’s been proved.’ in this passage, tom’s ideas about race relations come off as uncivilized. what literary device is fitzgerald using here? irony personification metaphor simile