In a five-minute oral report, compare and contrast the novel and film versions of To Kill a Mockingbird. Compare and contrast the ways in which related themes are treated differently in each medium with a particular focus on the theme of moral courage. Compare and contrast the effectiveness of each treatment the way various themes are treated in each media.

since it is asking for her reaction to elnora's trouble at school you can rule out any answers with a positive response (b). then you can rule out (d), this is because it does not show the mother's reaction but the daughter's response. that leaves you with two options (a) and (c), by looking at the options you can rule out (c) because it isn't referring back to elnora's issues at school.

gerund phrase: writing a short story.

noun use: subject.

what is the source? i can't answer without seeing it.