Need opinions on intro to argumentative essay:

mandatory volunteering is a high school requirement that affects millions of students. only 26.4 percent of teenagers willingly volunteer in the u. s. obligatory volunteering has been established as a debatable topic as it has been recognized as violation to our rights. few students have claimed that volunteering is a valuable asset in their courses. compulsory community service is defilement to the characterization of volunteering, and should be discredited in schools.

Which of the following best explains why the author chose the compare-and-contrast structure for paragraph 2

Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. ‘you make me feel uncivilized, daisy,’ i confessed on my second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. ‘can’t you talk about crops or something? ’ i meant nothing in particular by this remark but it was taken up in an unexpected way. ‘civilization’s going to pieces,’ broke out tom violently. ‘i’ve gotten to be a terrible pessimist about things. have you read ‘the rise of the coloured empires’ by this man goddard? ’ ‘why, no,’ i answered, rather surprised by his tone. ‘well, it’s a fine book, and everybody ought to read it. the idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be—will be utterly submerged. it’s all scientific stuff; it’s been proved.’ in this passage, tom’s ideas about race relations come off as uncivilized. what literary device is fitzgerald using here? irony personification metaphor simile

Which phrase from the article suggests a tone that is formal but subjective? a- "thirty-six inches long and sixteen inches wide" b- "loads of fun with it" c- "most generous and attractive" d- "must be new subscribers"