Does the author of the first article in the reading present a positive or negative view on the sinking of the Titanic? What parts of the article help you determine whether the author is presenting a positive or negative view?

in "letter from a birmingham jail," king argues that there are four basic steps in any nonviolent campaign: "[c]ollection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self purification; and direct action." finally, direct action is taken and acts such as boycotts and sit-ins are staged.

as you read the passage below, consider how dana gioia uses

evidence, such as facts or examples, to support claims.

reasoning to develop ideas and to connect claims and evidence.

stylistic or persuasive elements, such as word choice or appeals to emotion, to add power to the ideas expressed.

explanation:

all of the statements cuz

faith or loyalty when pledged in a solemn agreement or undertaking.