In 300 words or less, identify at least three instances of figurative language in "The Bean Eaters" and explain what they mean.

One instance of figurative language used in the poem is symbolism. The title itself is symbolic, as it represents the poverty of the couple in the poem. Beans are a cheap food, and the couple eats them so often that they are referred to as "the bean eaters," proving the severity of their poverty. Other symbolic objects that indicate the couple's poverty include the plain chipware, the tin flatware, the creaking wood, beads, cloths, and the tobacco crumbs.

There is also metaphorical imagery, used to create a portrait of the couple. The couple is referred to as a "yellow pair," indicating their old age. They have yellowed like old paper. The poem also describes them as having "lived their day" and who "keep on" doing the same things, like putting on clothes and putting things away. The couple keeps up with the same routine and the same work, but doesn't make any progress.

The author also shows meaning through repetition. The use of repetition emphasizes the words and adds a deeper meaning to the lines. Repetition begins in the two lines that start with "two who have," which characterizes of the couple. Repetition also appears when describing their daily routine of "putting on their clothes and putting things away," emphasizing the repetition of their actions and their weariness. Repetition is also used to describe their things as "plain," reinforcing the simplicity of their surroundings.

1. c. zone of saturation, water table, zone of aeration

2. c. condensation

3. b.   conservation and condensation

4. c. groundwater dips below the water table in an artesian well

5. d. oceans

6. c. geyser

7. d. groundwater

8. b. 70%

9. d. transpiration

10. c.   desalination