Corinne is using the web below to organize her ideas for her essay about the aftermath of the 1871 Chicago fire. One of her sources is The Great Fire by Jim Murphy.

A circle is labeled Great Chicago Fire: The Aftermath. 3 circles are connected to this main circle. The first is labeled Restoring the city. The second is labeled Analyzing what happened. The third is labeled Individual stories.

Which detail belongs in the restoring area of the web?

a) Claire Innes and her family were initially separated, but they later found one another.
b) After the fire, officials held an inquiry to determine the causes of the fire and how it spread.
c) During the fire, thousands of people lost their homes and were forced to flee the city.
d) By the end of 1871, the residents had already built thousands of new structures.

D

Explanation:

By the end of 1871, the residents had already built thousands of new structures.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)