In this excerpt, the author uses persuasive speech to
Read this excerpt from "Educate Yourself" by Marcus
Garvey
Your language being English you should study the English
language thoroughly. To know the English language
thoroughly you ought to be acquainted with Latin, because
most of the English words are of Latin origin. It is also
advisable that you know the French language because
most of the books that you read in English carry Latin and
French phrases and words. There is no use reading a page
or paragraph of a book or even a sentence without
understanding it
O convince readers that Latin is better than English
O encourage readers to study both Latin and French
O argue that it is best to read foreign-language books.
O persuade customers to buy a French dictionary.

It is also  advisable that you know the French language because  most of the books that you read in English carry Latin and  French phrases and words. There is no use reading a page  or paragraph of a book or even a sentence without  understanding it-This statement encourage readers to study both Latin and French

Explanation:

In the statement stated in the above question the author insist on the fact that a person/individual who is reading an English book needs to have good  knowledge not only about English language but they should also have knowledge about both Latin and french language because in English books we come across many words that are derived from Latin language or the french language .

Therefore the author encourages the reader to study both Latin and french language .

Option (2)encourage readers to study both Latin and French

click on your photo icon on top right and click edit profile you should be able to change it from there