This economic system is characterized by a high-level of government involvement. workers had no or little choice over wh
jobs they wanted to work; they were assigned jobs by the government which controlled nearly every aspect of the econom
there is no competition between producers; there is no incentive for workers to do a better job for better pay. often times
there are severe shortages and products are often very low quality.
what is this economic system?
a)
nazism
b)
darwinism
communism
d)
free market

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explanation:

to eliminate ambiguous remote or broad reference it is necessary to focus on anaphoric reference. by definition "anaphoric reference means that a word in a text refers back to other ideas in the text for its meaning." the references should be clear and leave no room for ambiguity.

in the first case the pronoun it probably refers to the car but it has not been mentioned before so we should replace it for the car. in doing so the statement becomes clear.

in sentence number   two   the pronoun he refers to charles dickens the author. yet, the first half of the sentence is about the book a tale of two cities. to repair this it would be better to rephrase the first half : after i read   a tale of two cities by dickens, he so as to remove the remote reference.