Read this excerpt from "their finest hour": during the last few days we have successfully brought off the great majority of the troops we had on the line of communication in france; and seven-eighths of the troops we have sent to france since the beginning of the war-that is to say, about 350,000 out of 400,000 men-are safely back in this country. which audience appeal does churchill most clearly use? a. logos b. kairos c. pathos d. ethos

Returning from vietnam, we were indeed given a parade. crowds of screaming people waving signs — not just on one road, one day. no, they were everywhere. every day. on the streets, on the television, on the radio. a hot, angry tangle of shaking fists and ugly words that threatened us like a monster with a hundred heads. our country had chewed us up and spit us out, and now we were being treated as if it were our fault. what is one way the author's use of language contributes to the tone of this passage? a. the use of figurative language creates a feeling of resentment. b. the phrase "hot, angry tangle" is used sarcastically to create irony. c. the word "parade" is used sarcastically to create a lighthearted mood. d. the parallelism draws attention to the confusion of those returning.