In response to the essay question, select the sentence that best represents the main idea of your essay. essay question students choose to study in a variety of different ways. for example, some students need to study at a desk in a quiet room. others insist that noise distractions, such as the television or music, them to concentrate more effectively. they also find studying at their desks uncomfortable. in about 200 words, discuss different approaches to studying. select the study habit that you think is the most effective and support your choice with examples. a. in conclusion, study habits vary greatly, and no one study habit can be said to be better than another. b. one method of studying is to study while listening to music with headphones. c. for example, when a favorite television show is on, a student may be tempted to watch the show instead of studying. d. while there are many different ways to study, the most effective approach is to eliminate anything that might keep you from concentrating on the material.

The correct answer is option letter D (While there are many different ways to study, the most effective approach is to eliminate anything that might keep you from concentrating on the material.). The sentence presented in option D is the one that best represents the main idea of the essay about the different approaches to studying. Option D could be the thesis statement of the essay, since it states not only the main topic required in the essay question (different approaches to study) but also one approach as the most effective, which could be further developed in the body paragraphs. Option A is incorrect because it does not mention the main topic required in the essay question; it mentions “study habits” instead of “study approaches”. Option B is incorrect because it presents just one point that could be part of the essay and not the main idea of the essay. Option C is incorrect, since it presents just an example to be used in a body paragraph and not the main idea of the essay.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)