Question 10: which detail in the memoir "first love" best establishes the theme you chose in your previous answer? question 10 options: judith later realized that her mother didn't care about her daughter's unhappiness. when judith least expected it, the boy she idolized kissed her. judith was heartbroken when she learned her family was moving to puerto rico. as an adult, the author recalled how sweet the anguish of first love was. question 11: what literary device is used in the quotation below from "first love"? "my mother had no great skill as a seamstress. the best she could do was hem a skirt or a pair of pants. that night i would have traded her for a peasant woman with a golden needle." question 11 options: metaphor personification iambic pentameter hyperbole question 12: what literary device is used in the passage below from "first love," and why is it important? "sophia glittered like a golden statue." question 12 options: this is a simile, and it is important because it shows how inferior judith feels compared to sophia. this is a simile, and it is important because it makes the reader dislike sophia for showing off. this is a metaphor, and it is important because it emphasizes that sophia thinks she is better than everyone else. this is a metaphor, and it is important because it shows that sophia really is the most beautiful girl in the room. question 13: what literary device is used in the passage below from "first love"? " heart was a chorus. it was an opera i was composing, and i wanted to stand very still and just listen." question 13 options: personification onomatopoeia metaphor simile

10) as an adult, the author recalled how sweet the anguish of first love was."

Explanation: The main theme for the story "First Love" is unrequited love. The author recalls her experience and what she learned from it.

11) hyperbole.

Explanation: Hyperbole is an exaggeration of an idea. Judith is exaggerating because she would not actually exchange her mother for a peasant woman.

12) this is a simile, and it is important because it shows how inferior Judith feels compared to Sophia.

Explanation: Any comparison that uses the word "like" is a simile. Judith thought that Sophia was so beautiful that she was compared to a gold statue, and this made Judith feel insecure.

13) metaphor

Metaphor is a comparison in which a word or phrase is applied to something not applicable. In this passage, Judith describes her feelings by comparing her heart to a chorus.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)