In lines 34–45, the people view oedipus as all of the following except
(a) a monarch
(b) a liberator
(c) god’s peer
(d) their intellectual equal
(e) capable
passage 5. sophocles, oedipus the king
oedipus. my children, fruit of cadmus’ ancient tree
new springing, wherefore thus with bended knee
press ye upon us, laden all with wreaths
and suppliant branches? and the city breathes
heavy with incense, heavy with dim prayer
and shrieks to aff right the slayer.—children, care
for this so moves me, i have scorned withal
message or writing: seeing ’tis i ye call,
’tis i am come, world-honoured oedipus.
old man, do thou declare—the rest have thus
th eir champion—in what mood stand ye so still,
in dread or sure hope? know ye not, my will
is yours for aid ’gainst all? stern were indeed
th e heart that felt not for so dire a need.
priest. o oedipus, who holdest in thy hand
my city, thou canst see what ages stand
at these thine altars; some whose little wing
scarce fl ieth yet, and some with long living
o’erburdened; priests, as i of zeus am priest,
and chosen youths: and wailing hath not ceased
of thousands in the market-place, and by
athena’s two-fold temples and the dry
ash of ismênus’ portent-breathing shore.
for all our ship, thou see’st, is weak and sore
shaken with storms, and no more lighteneth
her head above the waves whose trough is death.
she wasteth in the fruitless buds of earth,
in parchèd herds and travail without birth
of dying women: yea, and midst of it
a burning and a loathly god hath lit
sudden, and sweeps our land, this plague of power;
till cadmus’ house grows empty, hour by hour,
and hell’s house rich with steam of tears and blood.
o king, not god indeed nor peer to god
we deem thee, that we kneel before thine hearth,
children and old men, praying; but of earth
a thing consummate by thy star confessed
th ou walkest and by converse with the blest;
who came to th ebes so swift, and swept away
th e sphinx’s song, the tribute of dismay,
th at all were bowed beneath, and made us free.
a stranger, thou, naught knowing more than we,
nor taught of any man, but by god’s breath
filled, thou didst raise our life. so the world saith;
so we say.
th erefore now, o lord and chief,
we come to thee again; we lay our grief
on thy head, if thou fi nd us not some aid.