Which statement best describes emerson’s opinion of communities, according to the first paragraph of society and solitude?

The answer is A.  Regardless of how tightly bound communities may seem, each person is ultimately alone.  

the answer is both an appeal to ethos and logos (if that's what your question options were)

situational archetype describes the adventures of hero. the examples of situational archetypes are the quest, good vs evil, the task which represent respectively search, good forces, characters vs the evil ones and a certain job that must be done. from the given options, we cannot observe the subplot the beauty and the beast which is a correct answer for this question.