If your organization hires a new employee, what would you do to create a user account in the Linux system and add the account to a group? What commands would you use? What configuration files would you check and modify?

Following are the responses to this question:

Creating users:

We will use the useradd command to achieve this. Using that same command, you can create users who would log in or customers who would log in (in the case of creating a user for a software installation).

In its basic form, the command is as follows:

Take this user olivia, for instance. Assuming that you had been to issue the command prompt:

Users are added to the system without the need for a home directory and are unable to log on. It if we were using this rather than running the command without arguments?

Using the command above, a new user would be created, including a home directory that corresponded to the username. That means that you might now see the name "olivia" in the directory "/home".

But what about the lockout concern that was raised earlier? Both these methods are possible. After creating the user, you can enter the following command:

You'll be requested to enter & verify your new password once you've completed the process. This unlocks the user profile, allowing them to log in.

This command might look like if you wanted to accomplish it in one go:

You should be using Passcodes as the login for the user olivia.

As soon as the user logs in, he or she can update their account password by using the password command to input their current password, and afterward entering/verifying their new one.

To create a user that has no personal account and cannot log in, execute the following instructions:

The user to be added is identified by USERNAME.

It establishes a user with really no root folder and prevents them from signing in with a second operation.

To add an existing user to a group on Linux, follow the instructions:

Another way to add a user to a group under Linux would be to use the following syntax:

The following operations are performed when a new login is added to the system.

.bash_logout

.bash_profile

.bashrc

Learn more:

Linux system:

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