Suppose you have to design an application for drawing 2D geometric shapes. Some shapes are complex and may contain one or more shapes, basic or complex. For instance, a House shape includes 3 Rectangle (basic) shapes, a Chimney shape, and an Ellipse (basic) shape. The Chimney is a complex shape and includes 4 Line shapes. A complex shape behaves like a basic shape but also allows one to add/remove basic shapes to/from it. What design pattern must be applied to these shape concepts

When making changes to optimize part of a processor, it is often the case that speeding up one type of instruction comes at the cost of slowing down something else. for example, if we put in a complicated fast floating-point unit, that takes space, and something might have to be moved farther away from the middle to accommodate it, adding an extra cycle in delay to reach that unit. the basic amdahl's law equation does not take into account this trade-off. a. if the new fast floating-point unit speeds up floating-point operations by, on average, 2ă—, and floating-point operations take 20% of the original program's execution time, what is the overall speedup (ignoring the penalty to any other instructions)? b. now assume that speeding up the floating-point unit slowed down data cache accesses, resulting in a 1.5ă— slowdown (or 2/3 speedup). data cache accesses consume 10% of the execution time. what is the overall speedup now? c. after implementing the new floating-point operations, what percentage of execution time is spent on floating-point operations? what percentage is spent on data cache accesses?

This device directs network traffic. bridge hub nic repeater router switch

7. design a circuit with three inputs (x, y, and z) representing the bits in a binary number, and three outputs (a, b, and c) also representing bits in a binary number. when the input is 1, 2, or 3, the binary output should be one lesser than the input. when the input is 4, 5, or 6, the binary output should be one greater than the input. when the input is 0, the output is 0, and when the input is 7, the output is 7. show your truth table, all computations for simplification, and the final circuit.