Use a variety of string methods to identify characteristics of a given string. Specifically, given an input string of "TestingStrings" find the: First Character
Last Character
Length of input
If input contains the string "in" (Note: only match the string exactly, case matters.)
Sample output below:

First Character: T
Last Character: s
Length: 14
Contains in: True

Write a program that uses a two-dimensional array to store the highest and lowest temperatures for each month of the year. the program should output the average high, average low, and the highest and lowest temper- atures for the year. your program must consist of the following functions: a. function getdata: this function reads and stores data in the two- dimensional array. b. function averagehigh: this function calculates and returns the average high temperature for the year. c. function averagelow: this function calculates and returns the aver- age low temperature for the year. d. function indexhightemp: this function returns the index of the highest high temperature in the array. e. function indexlowtemp: this function retur