The first known correct software solution to the critical-section problem for n processes with a lower bound on waiting of n ? 1 turns was presented by Eisenberg and McGuire.
The processes share the following variables: enum pstate {idle, want in, in cs}; pstate flag[n];
int turn;
All the elements of flag are initially idle; the initial value of turn is immaterial (between 0 and n-1). The structure of process Pi is shown in Figure 6.26.
Prove that the algorithm satisfies all three requirements for the critical-section problem.

Look at the far left lane in the picture. explain what the red car is doing and what it needs to do to travel safely.

Write a modular program (no classes yet, just from what you learned last year), that allows two players to play a game of tic-tac-toe. use a two-dimensional char array with 3 rows and 3 columns as the game board. each element of the array should be initialized with an asterisk (*). the program should display the initial board configuration and then start a loop that does the following: allow player 1 to select a location on the board for an x by entering a row and column number. then redisplay the board with an x replacing the * in the chosen location. if there is no winner yet and the board is not yet full, allow player 2 to select a location on the board for an o by entering a row and column number. then redisplay the board with an o replacing the * in the chosen location. the loop should continue until a player has won or a tie has occurred, then display a message indicating who won, or reporting that a tie occurred. player 1 wins when there are three xs in a row, a column, or a diagonal on the game board. player 2 wins when there are three ox in a row, a column, or a diagonal on the game board. a tie occurs when all of the locations on the board are full, but there is no winner. input validation: only allow legal moves to be entered. the row must be 1, 2, or 3. the column must be 1, 2 3. the (row, column) position entered must currently be empty (i.e., still have an asterisk in it).

(328 inc. 448 ind. 480 in25. john has a collection of toy cars. he has 2 red cars, 4 blue cars, 4 black cars, and 6 yellowcars. what is the ratio of red cars to yellow cars? a. 1: 2b. 1: 3c. 1: 626. the net of a right triangular prism is shown below.