In what order are the following components used to create hydroelectric power? 1.reservoir-penstock-turbine-transf ormer-generator-electrical lines 2.reservoir-penstock-turbine-genera tor-transformer-electrical lines 3.penstock-turbine-transformer-gene rator-reservoir-electrical lines 4.penstock-turbine-transformer-gene rator-electrical lines-reservoir

The correct answer is option 2.

Explanation:

1. The water from the reservoir enter the pen-stock which guides the water towards the turbines.

2. The the water flowing down rotates the turbine which is further connected to generator in which electricity is generated.

3. The electricity generated by the generator is routed to wards the transformer which further distributes the electricity in different electrical lines.

The order of generations of hydroelectricity from the water is:

Reservoir→Penstock→Turbine-→Generator-→Transformer-→Electrical lines

answer: the rate of diffusion increases with increase in temperature.

increase in temperature, increases the molecular/particles speed (kinetic energy. diffusion means movement of particles through the material.

generally, the heavier the particle the more it interacts with the environment and more the temperature matters. so higher temperature results in higher diffusion.

i just learnt this recently but i need to look through my notes again