Chemistry, 25.07.2019 00:30 kwoods8054

What is the difference between a real gas and an ideal gas?

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A gas is assumed to behave ideally if it follows the following assumptions:
Gas particles are very tiny so their volume is negligible. So they are considered that do not have a volume.Gas particles move at a constant motion, which means that they do not collide.Gas particles do not interact with each other, therefore, there will be no attraction or repulsion between each other.These are the main points of difference between an ideal gas and a real gas.
For a real gas, all these points are not valid, therefore:
Gas particles occupy a space and therefore have a volume.Gas particles collide with each other and their motion tends to speed up or slow down.Gas particles interact with each other.

Answer from: Quest

answer: c. the experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.

explanation: chemical change is the change in which chemical composition of the substance changes. physical change is the change in which there is no change in chemical composition.

chemical changes are accompanied by following changes:

a) precipitate formation

b) energy is released or absorbed

c) formation of bubbles

d) change in color

as it is given that the red color has disappeared and there is production of gas, it means the red substance has undergone a chemical change.

Answer from: Quest

a mercury barometer is a device that uses the physical properties of mercury in a tube to measure barometric pressure. mercury barometers are used for : -

1. measurement of atmospheric pressure

2. determining the altitude of a place

3. weather forecasting

4. calibration and checking of aneroid barometers

5. application in fluid mechanics

6. measurement of pressure in aircrafts

7. surface weather analysis

8. preparation of barographs

9. usage in physical sciences like physics, astronomy & chemistry

10. preparation of aircraft altimeters

characteristics of mercury barometer : -

1.used to define and measure atmospheric pressure.

2.on the average at sea level the column of mercury rises to a height of about 760 mm.

3.this quantity is equal to 1 atmosphere.

4.it is also known as standard atmospheric pressure.

5.a barometer in which the weight of a column of mercury in a glass tube with a sealed top is balanced against that of the atmosphere pressing on an exposed cistern of mercury at the base of the mercury column, the height of the column varying with atmospheric pressure.

Write 15 uses of a mercury barometer along with its characterestics

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