What is the term for a chemical symbol of an element surrounded by a dot representing each valence electron?

If i initially have a gas at a pressure of 12 atm, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 200 k, and then i raise the pressure to 14 atm and increase the temperature to 300 k, what is the new volume of the gas?

Which three statements represent the benefits of performing experiments using computer simulations?

Four statements about the development of the atomic model are shown below. a: electrons have wavelike properties. b: atoms have small, negatively charged particles. c. the center of an atom is a small, dense nucleus. d: atoms are hard, indivisible spheres. which order of statements represents the historical development of the atomic model? c-d-a-b c-d-b-a d— в-а — с d-b-c-a