What needs to happen for a solute to dissolve in a particular solvent?

There needs to be a strong interaction between solvent and solute molecules. However, this interaction must be strong enough to disrupt the molecular interactions between the solute molecules.

Explanation:

It is called solute, the chemical compounds that dissolve in another substance. The solvent is the substance into which the solute will be dissolved to form a new product.

Chemical dissolution is the process of dispersing the solute in a solvent, giving rise to a homogeneous solution or mixture. For such a dissolution to occur, an extremely strong chemical bond between the solute and the solvent must occur. However, this bond must be strong enough to separate the bond between the solute molecules.

atomic mass = 39

number of neutrons = 20

number of protons= 19

electronic configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

the number of electron in first shell = 2

number of electrons in n=3 shell = 8