Amathematical equation is an example of: a scientific theory a scientific law a model more than one of these

Calculate the expected ph values of the buffer systems from the experiments (a,b,c,d), using the henderson- hasselbalch equation, ph-pka+log[a-]/[ha]. use for pka values carbonic acid= 6.37, and acetic acid= 4.75.

Phosphorous acid, h3po3(aq) , is a diprotic oxyacid that is an important compound in industry and agriculture. the values of phosphorous acid are 1.30 6.70 calculate the ph for each of the given points in the titration of 50.0 ml of 1.5 m h3po3(aq) with 1.5 m koh(aq) .

Using a value of ksp = 1.8 x 10-2 for the reaction pbcl2 pb+2(aq) + 2cl -(aq). if the value of ksp was determined to be only 1.2 x 10-2: too much solid has dissolved. additional precipitate is forming. the solution is unsaturated. the ions are now combining to reduce their concentrations.