what difference would you expect to observe between a random walk of a molecule in a gas and a random walk of a molecule in water

Wagons/motorized vehicles

You would be correct, boiling water does disinfect contamination.    the property of disinfecting means to kill  germs, bacteria and other pathogens or contamination  that might cause an infection or cause a person to become sickly. a couple methods of disinfecting are using soap, other cleaning supplies or by simply "boiling" the contaminate.  the reason why boiling water disinfects certain attributes is because some cells cannot survive the heat and pressure.

The breaking apart of glucose, which involves spontaneous reactions 

It's potassium i believe