How does the second row of the periodic table reflect the sub shells of the second shell?

Rocks, as they are compressed, begin forming mountains above the earth's surface when two continental plates converge. the continental crust increases in depth as the mountains grow above. the himalayan mountains formed at a convergent plate boundary in this manner. the rocks are smashed together causing them to due to the intense heat and pressure from the colliding plates and eventually forming rock. a) melt; igneous b) layer; sedimentary c) recrystallize; metamorphic d) melt into the earth's interior; metamorphic

What would be the original temperature of a gas that has a volume of 2.0 l and a pressure of 2.0 atm and an unknown temperature that the volume increased to 3.5 l in its pressure decreased to 1.0 atm if the final temperature is measured to be 11°c

The following questions a24 - a26 relate to 100 ml of 0.0150 m solution of benzoic acid (c6h3cooh). ka(c6h3cooh) = 6.4 x 10^-5. what is the ph of the solution after the addition of 1 x 10^-3 moles of naoh? you may assume no volume change to the solution upon addition of the naoh.