The final four questions will require you to determine whether the compound in question will partition into the organic or aqueous phase. Which layer will nootkatone partition into

No. an alpha particle is a pair of protons and a pair of neutrons, i.e. a helium

Ibelieve it's temperature! i'm not 100% sure.

Those are different gas lawshere is a brief description of themcharles's law states that volume and temperature are directly proportional to each other as long as pressure is held constant.  boyle's law asserts that pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other at fixed temperature.gay-lussac's law introduces a direct proportionality between temperature and pressure as long as it is at a constant volume.    source: