Please help me answer these two short questions pleaseee Answer c) and question 9 please

Ariver current has a velocity of 5km/h relative to the shore, and a boat moves in the same direction as the current at 5 km/h relative to the river. how can the velocity of the boat relative to the shore be calculated?

Dumbledore decides to gives a surprise demonstration. he starts with a hydrate of na2co3 which has a mass of 4.31 g before heating. after he heats it he finds the mass of the anhydrous compound is found to be 3.22 g. he asks everyone in class to determine the integer x in the hydrate: na2co3·xh2o; you should do this also. round your answer to the nearest integ

The activation energy for a(n) is quite large and usually takes extra energy from the environment, it is normally not a natural spontaneous process. combustion reaction endothermic reaction exothermic reaction catalyzed reaction