Please help me if you can. Please explain how you got the answer thank you.

1)each group 16 element has how many valence electrons? ( )4 ( )6 ( )8 ( )16 2)how many dots appear in the dot structure for calcium ion, ca2+? ( )zero ( )one ( )two ( )eight 3) which of the following atoms forms a cation to obtain an octet of outer shell electrons? ( )magnesium ( )oxygen ( )fluorine ( )helium 4) an al3+ ion contains 13 protons and 10 electrons. ( )true ( )false 5) valence and non-valence electrons are represented in lewis dot structures. ( )true ( )false

Word equation for k(s) +h2o(l) yield koh (aq) + h2

Predict the relative bond lengths of the three carbon-oxygen bonds in the carbonate ion (co2−3). what would you expect the charge to be on each oxygen? match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer.