What is a rule for determining the mass

Explain in detail of the four major scientific developments that spurred the formulation of the plate tectonics theory

Which is the solubility product expression for caf2(s)?  [ca2+]/[f–]2  [ca2+][f2–]  [ca]+[f]2  [ca2+][f–]2

Consider the reaction: 2al(s) + fe2o3(s) → al2o3(s) + 2fe(s) the δhf for fe2o3(s) = -824.3 kj/mole. the δhf for al2o3(s) = -1675.7 kj/mole. finish the equation. δhrxn = [(1)( kj/mole) + (2)( kj/mole)] - [(1)( kj/mole) + (2) ( kj/mole)]